The thought of someone close to you developing dementia is a difficult one to handle, but as people are living longer, it is becoming an increasingly prominent condition. Every person is different and there is no way of telling how it will affect each individual. However, there are a few common signs that you can look out for.
The earlier these signs are spotted, the earlier you can start getting them some beneficial treatment such as a memory care community. So, let’s take a look through the most common signs of dementia.
Memory Loss
Probably the most common sign of dementia is memory loss – particularly in the short-term. However, forgetfulness is also something that naturally occurs in old age, so it can be tricky to determine how serious it is. If the person forgets their next-door neighbour’s name from time to time, this may not be an issue. It may be a problem if they forget that person who that neighbour is altogether. It is always worth consulting with a doctor to get an expert opinion.
Difficulty Performing Everyday Tasks
If you observe that the person is struggling with tasks that they would have ordinarily been able to perform without any problems, this may be a sign of dementia. For example, they may struggle remembering how everyday objects work or how to complete tasks like putting on certain items of clothing.
Disorientation of Time and Place
Everyone suffers bouts of forgetfulness from time to time when remembering details like what day of the week it is, but dementia sufferers are more likely to forget bigger details like the month or year that they are in. They may also forget details about the place they are in. For example, they may forget details about the road they live on or suddenly forget where they are.
Changes in Mood or Behaviour
If the person goes through sudden mood swings or changes in behaviour that are out of character, this may be another sign of dementia. Becoming unusually emotional at things that usually wouldn’t phase them is another warning sign. At the other end of the scale, they may show less empathy and emotion where they once would have done. And if the person displays some big changes in their usual personality, it is worth consulting with the experts.
Difference in Speech or Writing Patterns
Of course, everyone forgets the odd word every now and again or may have difficulty with their spelling, but it is a source of concern if this starts to become more frequent. A dementia sufferer may forget simple everyday words on a regular basis or substitute them with unusual words that are out of context. If the person is becoming difficult to understand, you should consult with a professional. Spotting some of these signs early will allow you to diagnose the condition early if they are suffering from it and give you the chance to get help and support at the earliest possible opportunity.
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